{ "cells": [ { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "6b2028b6", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "# Looping Over a Function\n", "\n", "There are often scenarios where we need to execute a function multiple times with different inputs. This repetitive task can be efficiently accomplished in Python using a powerful construct known as a `for` loop. \n", "\n", "## Why Loop Over a Function?\n", "\n", "Consider a situation where you have a function that performs a specific task or computation, and you need to apply this function to a collection of values or items. Instead of manually calling the function for each input, which can be tedious and error-prone, you can harness the for loop's capabilities to automate this process. Looping over a function allows you to:\n", "\n", "- **Reuse Code**: You can encapsulate a specific functionality within a function and then effortlessly apply it to multiple data points without duplicating code.\n", "\n", "- **Efficiency**: Automating repetitive tasks enhances code efficiency, making it easier to maintain and less prone to errors.\n", "\n", "- **Scalability**: As your data set grows, using loops to apply a function becomes indispensable, ensuring that your code remains adaptable to various input sizes.\n", "\n", "Let's illustrate this concept with an example using a temperature conversion function, `celsius_to_kelvin`, which converts Celsius temperatures to Kelvin:" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 1, "id": "2daf3906", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "282.25\n", "281.95\n", "3.0\n" ] } ], "source": [ "def celsius_to_kelvin(cels):\n", " return cels + 273.15\n", " \n", "for temperature in [9.1, 8.8, -270.15]:\n", " print(celsius_to_kelvin(temperature))" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "714ff3c6", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "During the loop, `celsius_to_kelvin` is executed with 9.1, 8.8, and -270.15, respectively, demonstrating the power of automating repetitive tasks through function iteration.\n", "\n", "## Use Cases\n", "\n", "- **Data Processing**: When dealing with large datasets, you can use loops to apply data transformation functions to each data point, such as converting units, cleaning data, or performing calculations.\n", "\n", "- **Batch Operations**: In scenarios where you need to perform the same operation on multiple files, records, or objects, looping over a function simplifies the process.\n", "\n", "- **Simulation and Modeling**: For simulations or mathematical models, you may need to run a function with various input parameters repeatedly to analyze different scenarios.\n", "\n", "- **Automation**: In automation scripts, you can loop over functions to perform tasks like file processing, network operations, or interacting with external APIs." ] } ], "metadata": { "jupytext": { "cell_metadata_filter": "-all", "formats": "md,ipynb", "main_language": "python", "notebook_metadata_filter": "-all" }, "kernelspec": { "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)", "language": "python", "name": "python3" }, "language_info": { "codemirror_mode": { "name": "ipython", "version": 3 }, "file_extension": ".py", "mimetype": "text/x-python", "name": "python", "nbconvert_exporter": "python", "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", "version": "3.11.4" } }, "nbformat": 4, "nbformat_minor": 5 }